"cupula" meaning in All languages combined

See cupula on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-cupula.wav [General-American] Forms: cupulas [plural], cupulae [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cūpula, from cūpa + -ula. Doublet of cupola. False cognate of English cupule in which English cup is descendant of Old English copp of Germanic origin. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|la|cūpula}} Borrowed from Latin cūpula, {{affix|la|cūpa|-ulus|alt2=-ula}} cūpa + -ula, {{doublet|en|cupola}} Doublet of cupola, {{glossary|False cognate}} False cognate, {{cog|en|cupule|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English cupule, {{fcog|en|cupule}} False cognate of English cupule, {{noncog|en|cup}} English cup, {{noncog|ang|copp}} Old English copp Head templates: {{en-noun|s|cupulae}} cupula (plural cupulas or cupulae)
  1. A cup-shaped or dome-shaped object. Translations (cup-shaped or dome-shaped object): kuoppa (Finnish), kolo (english: cup-shaped) (Finnish), pahkula (english: dome-shaped) (Finnish), kopuła [feminine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-cupula-en-noun-dU0sgKGE Disambiguation of 'cup-shaped or dome-shaped object': 93 7
  2. (anatomy) A moveable object in the ampullae of the ear's semicircular canals that is involved in sensing head rotation Translations (anatomy: movable object in the ear): cupula (Finnish), kocsonyás kúp (Hungarian), kocsonyás test (Hungarian), osklepek [inanimate, masculine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-cupula-en-noun-HJ7r7PTx Categories (other): Anatomy, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 23 77 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 31 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 32 68 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'anatomy: movable object in the ear': 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cupulolithiasis

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [ˈkuː.pʊ.ɫa] [Classical-Latin], [ˈkuː.pu.la] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kewp-der. Latin cūpa Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ula Latin cupula Diminutive from cūpa + -ula. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|cūpa|-ulus<alt:-ula>|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kewp-der. Latin cūpa Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ula Latin cupula [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kewp-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cūpa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "alt" : "-ula", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-elós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-lós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ulus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cupula", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="cupula">, {{affix|la|cūpa|-ulus|alt2=-ula}} cūpa + -ula Head templates: {{la-noun|cūpula<1>}} cūpula f (genitive cūpulae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cūpula<1>}} Forms: cūpula [canonical, feminine], cūpulae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cūpula [nominative, singular], cūpulae [nominative, plural], cūpulae [genitive, singular], cūpulārum [genitive, plural], cūpulae [dative, singular], cūpulīs [dative, plural], cūpulam [accusative, singular], cūpulās [accusative, plural], cūpulā [ablative, singular], cūpulīs [ablative, plural], cūpula [singular, vocative], cūpulae [plural, vocative]
  1. A small tub or cask. Tags: declension-1

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cupulolithiasis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cūpula"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cūpula",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cūpa",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "alt2": "-ula"
      },
      "expansion": "cūpa + -ula",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cupola"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cupola",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "False cognate"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cupule",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English cupule",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cupule"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate of English cupule",
      "name": "fcog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cup"
      },
      "expansion": "English cup",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "copp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English copp",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cūpula, from cūpa + -ula. Doublet of cupola. False cognate of English cupule in which English cup is descendant of Old English copp of Germanic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cupulas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cupulae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "cupulae"
      },
      "expansion": "cupula (plural cupulas or cupulae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A cup-shaped or dome-shaped object."
      ],
      "id": "en-cupula-en-noun-dU0sgKGE",
      "links": [
        [
          "cup-shaped",
          "cup-shaped"
        ],
        [
          "dome",
          "dome"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "cup-shaped or dome-shaped object",
          "word": "kuoppa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "cup-shaped",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "cup-shaped or dome-shaped object",
          "translation": "cup-shaped",
          "word": "kolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "dome-shaped",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "cup-shaped or dome-shaped object",
          "translation": "dome-shaped",
          "word": "pahkula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "cup-shaped or dome-shaped object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kopuła"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A moveable object in the ampullae of the ear's semicircular canals that is involved in sensing head rotation"
      ],
      "id": "en-cupula-en-noun-HJ7r7PTx",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "moveable",
          "moveable"
        ],
        [
          "ampulla",
          "ampulla"
        ],
        [
          "semicircular canal",
          "semicircular canal"
        ],
        [
          "sensing",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "rotation",
          "rotation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A moveable object in the ampullae of the ear's semicircular canals that is involved in sensing head rotation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "anatomy: movable object in the ear",
          "word": "cupula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "anatomy: movable object in the ear",
          "word": "kocsonyás kúp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "anatomy: movable object in the ear",
          "word": "kocsonyás test"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "anatomy: movable object in the ear",
          "tags": [
            "inanimate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "osklepek"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-cupula.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-cupula.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-cupula.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-cupula.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-cupula.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cupula"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "cupola"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cupula"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "Kübel"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "kübel"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kubilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "cùpula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "cūpa",
        "4": "-ulus<alt:-ula>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kewp-der.\nLatin cūpa\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cupula\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kewp-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cūpa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ula\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cupula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cupula\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cūpa",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "alt2": "-ula"
      },
      "expansion": "cūpa + -ula",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kewp-der.\nLatin cūpa\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cupula\nDiminutive from cūpa + -ula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cūpula",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulae",
          "cupulae"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpula",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpula",
          "cupula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulae",
          "cupulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulae",
          "cupulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulārum",
          "cupularum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulae",
          "cupulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulīs",
          "cupulis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulam",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulam",
          "cupulam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulās",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulās",
          "cupulas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulā",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulā",
          "cupula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulīs",
          "cupulis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpula",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpula",
          "cupula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulae",
          "cupulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cūpula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cūpula f (genitive cūpulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cūpula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small tub or cask."
      ],
      "id": "en-cupula-la-noun-yFSLG6XK",
      "links": [
        [
          "tub",
          "tub"
        ],
        [
          "cask",
          "cask"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuː.pʊ.ɫa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuː.pu.la]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cupula"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cupulolithiasis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cūpula"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cūpula",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cūpa",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "alt2": "-ula"
      },
      "expansion": "cūpa + -ula",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cupola"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cupola",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "False cognate"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cupule",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English cupule",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cupule"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate of English cupule",
      "name": "fcog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cup"
      },
      "expansion": "English cup",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "copp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English copp",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cūpula, from cūpa + -ula. Doublet of cupola. False cognate of English cupule in which English cup is descendant of Old English copp of Germanic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cupulas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cupulae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "cupulae"
      },
      "expansion": "cupula (plural cupulas or cupulae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A cup-shaped or dome-shaped object."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cup-shaped",
          "cup-shaped"
        ],
        [
          "dome",
          "dome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A moveable object in the ampullae of the ear's semicircular canals that is involved in sensing head rotation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "moveable",
          "moveable"
        ],
        [
          "ampulla",
          "ampulla"
        ],
        [
          "semicircular canal",
          "semicircular canal"
        ],
        [
          "sensing",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "rotation",
          "rotation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A moveable object in the ampullae of the ear's semicircular canals that is involved in sensing head rotation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-cupula.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-cupula.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-cupula.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-cupula.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Naomi_Persephone_Amethyst_%28NaomiAmethyst%29-cupula.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "cup-shaped or dome-shaped object",
      "word": "kuoppa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "cup-shaped",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "cup-shaped or dome-shaped object",
      "translation": "cup-shaped",
      "word": "kolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "dome-shaped",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "cup-shaped or dome-shaped object",
      "translation": "dome-shaped",
      "word": "pahkula"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "cup-shaped or dome-shaped object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kopuła"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "anatomy: movable object in the ear",
      "word": "cupula"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "anatomy: movable object in the ear",
      "word": "kocsonyás kúp"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "anatomy: movable object in the ear",
      "word": "kocsonyás test"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "anatomy: movable object in the ear",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "osklepek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cupula"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "cupola"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cupula"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "Kübel"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "kübel"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "kubilo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "cùpula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "cūpa",
        "4": "-ulus<alt:-ula>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kewp-der.\nLatin cūpa\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cupula\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kewp-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cūpa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ula\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cupula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cupula\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cūpa",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "alt2": "-ula"
      },
      "expansion": "cūpa + -ula",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kewp-der.\nLatin cūpa\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin cupula\nDiminutive from cūpa + -ula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cūpula",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulae",
          "cupulae"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpula",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpula",
          "cupula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulae",
          "cupulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulae",
          "cupulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulārum",
          "cupularum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulae",
          "cupulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulīs",
          "cupulis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulam",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulam",
          "cupulam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulās",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulās",
          "cupulas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulā",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulā",
          "cupula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulīs",
          "cupulis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpula",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpula",
          "cupula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cūpulae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cūpulae",
          "cupulae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cūpula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "cūpula f (genitive cūpulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cūpula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with etymon",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small tub or cask."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tub",
          "tub"
        ],
        [
          "cask",
          "cask"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuː.pʊ.ɫa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkuː.pu.la]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cupula"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cupula meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.